Masanjidwe a zinthu ofukula? Opanga ma excavator apamwamba kwambiri 20 padziko lonse lapansi

Opanga 20 apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi

Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu zofukula nthawi zambiri kumatengera zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza kugawana kwa msika, kukopa kwa mtundu, mtundu wazinthu, luso laukadaulo, mbiri ya ogwiritsa ntchito, ntchito pambuyo pogulitsa, ndi zina zambiri. Kusankhidwa pamsika kumasintha pakapita nthawi, chifukwa mtundu uliwonse umasinthasintha. malingana ndi kupititsa patsogolo kwa mankhwala, njira ya msika ndi kusintha kwa zofuna za makasitomala. Mwachitsanzo, Caterpillar ili ndi gawo lalikulu pamsika pakati pa mabizinesi ophatikizana, pomwe Sany Heavy Industry ili ndi gawo lalikulu pamsika pakati pamakampani apanyumba chifukwa chaukadaulo wake wazogulitsa komanso njira zamsika. Mapangidwe a masanjidwewo amakhudzidwanso ndi zomwe amakonda m'chigawo komanso kusintha kwamakampani, chifukwa chake kusanja kwina kuyenera kutanthauza malipoti aposachedwa a kafukufuku wamsika kapena kusanthula kwamakampani.

 

1	Mbozi	125.58	USA
2	Komatsu	109.32	Japan
3	Makina Omanga a Hitachi	69.91	Japan
4	Sany Heavy Industries	57.48	China
5	Volvo/Shandong Lingong	56.42	Sweden
6	Xugong	36.98	China
7	Makina Omanga a Kobelco	32.24	Japan
8	Liebherr	25.44	Germany
9	Doosan INFRA CORE	25.22	South Korea
10	Kubota	19.66	Japan
11	Makina Omanga a Sumitomo	16.91	Japan
12	Deere & Company	15.06	USA
13	Liugong	14.75	China
14	Makina Omanga a Hyundai	14.73	South Korea
15	Malingaliro a kampani CNH Industrial Group	9.76	Italy
16	Takeuchi	8.7	Japan
17	Zoomlion Heavy Industry	6.78	China
18	JCB	6.74	UK
19	Yanmar Construction Machinery	5.37	Japan
20	Lovol Construction Machinery Group	4.08	China

 

 

 

XCMG ndiye woyambitsa, mpainiya komanso mtsogoleri wamakampani opanga makina aku China. Ndi bizinesi yotsogola yokhala ndi mpikisano wapadziko lonse lapansi komanso chikoka cha mabiliyoni ambiri a yuan. Kukula kwa bizinesi ya kampaniyi kumaphatikizapo makina omanga, makina a migodi, makina aulimi, zida zopulumutsira mwadzidzidzi, makina aukhondo ndi magalimoto amalonda, makampani amakono ogwira ntchito, ndi zina zotero. Zogulitsa zake zimatumizidwa kumayiko oposa 190 ndi zigawo. Kukhazikitsidwa kwake kunali Huaxing Iron and Steel Works, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ku 1943. Mu 1989, idakhazikitsidwa ngati gulu loyamba lamakampani pantchito zapakhomo.

-XCMG ili ndi "matekinoloje akuda" ambiri odabwitsa. Nazi zitsanzo:

 

 

1. Galimoto yoyamba ya matani 240 padziko lonse lapansi yanzeru yosakanizidwa yolemera kwambiri: Mu Januware 2024, zida zazikulu zazikulu "galimoto yoyamba padziko lonse lapansi ya 240-ton intelligent hybrid heavy-duty" - XCMG XDE240H mining truck, yomwe idapezedwa ndi National Key. R&D Program Project "Research and Demonstration Application of Key Technologies for Intelligent Electric Drive Heavy-Duty Vehicle Platform", adalowa mwalamulo zombo zosakanikirana ndi nambala "00" pa Xiwan Open-pit Coal Mine ya Shenyan Coal m'chigawo cha Shaanxi ndipo adayamba. ntchito yachiwonetsero. Galimotoyi ndi galimoto yoyamba padziko lonse yamagetsi yamagetsi yokwana matani 240 padziko lonse lapansi, yokhala ndi makina oyendetsa anzeru. Ngakhale kuti ubwino XCMG a lalikulu-tonnage migodi dambo magalimoto ndi dongosolo odalirika ndi cholimba, kuyendetsa bwino, ndi kukonza yabwino, izo maximizes phindu anawonjezera obiriwira chitetezo chilengedwe, chitetezo ndi luntha, ndipo adzapereka njira zatsopano kwa migodi ndi mayendedwe a migodi ikuluikulu yotulutsa matani mamiliyoni makumi ambiri pachaka. Kugwira ntchito bwino kwa braking energy kupitilira 96%, kufika pamlingo wotsogola wamakampani. Zimagwira ntchito paokha zopanga makina opangira ma gudumu oyendetsa makina ophatikizika komanso ukadaulo wowongolera, zimapambana maukadaulo angapo ofunikira, ndikupanga makina opangira ma gudumu okhala ndi torque yayikulu ya 720,000 N · m, yomwe nthawi zonse imakhala ndi mphamvu zolimba. Kupyolera mu kuyendetsa bwino kwambiri kwa magetsi a magalimoto olemera kwambiri, kuyendetsa bwino mphamvu zopulumutsa mphamvu komanso kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka anthu. poyerekeza ndi magalimoto akale amigodi komanso kuwonjezeka kwa 20% kwa mphamvu zochulukirapo poyerekeza ndi mitundu yakunja.

2. Kireni yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi yokhala ndi layisensi yobiriwira: Mu Epulo 2023, XCMG Crane Machinery, No. Galimotoyo ili ndi mphamvu yamphamvu komanso yogwira ntchito bwino kwambiri, yokhala ndi chiwongolero chosinthira mafuta kupita kumagetsi cha ≥4.1Kwh/L, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mtengo wagalimoto ya crane ukhale wotsika panthawi yonse ya moyo wake, kupulumutsa kuposa 50% ya galimoto mtengo chaka chilichonse; makina osakanizidwa a crane "XCMG Intelligent Control" amatengedwa, kotero kuti injini nthawi zonse imayenda bwino, ndipo mafuta ndi magetsi zimatuluka pachangu; Ukadaulo woyamba wamakampani wothamangitsa ndi kutulutsa sizingangokwaniritsa zofunikira za mphamvu ya crane, komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ma batire ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa kwamphamvu kwambiri pagulu lamagetsi. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, imawonjezera kwambiri moyo wautumiki wa batri yamagetsi, imapewa kugwedezeka kwa mphamvu pamalo omanga, ndikuwongolera kusintha kwa ntchito.

 

3. Kireni yoyamba padziko lapansi: Mu 2013, XCMG ya 4,000-tani crawler crane XGC88000 idalowa bwino pamsika. Ichi ndiye crawler yomwe ili ndi mphamvu zonyamula zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Nthawi yake yokweza kwambiri ndi matani 88,000, kutalika kwake ndi 216 metres, ndipo kukweza kwakukulu ndi matani 3,600. Ili ndi ukadaulo wapadziko lonse lapansi wa 3 wapadziko lonse lapansi, matekinoloje 6 otsogola padziko lonse lapansi, komanso ma patent amtundu wopitilira 80, akukwaniritsadi maloto aku China a "Made in China, chilengedwe chapamwamba". Galimotoyo idachitanso upangiri waukadaulo wa "galimoto imodzi, ziwiri zogwiritsa ntchito", kudzaza kusiyana kwapadziko lonse lapansi, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zida zogwiritsira ntchito zidawonjezeka kuwirikiza kawiri; ukadaulo wowongolera magalimoto akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo komanso ukadaulo wowongolera wowongolera ma winchi asanu ndi limodzi adachita upainiya, kuwongolera kwambiri chitetezo cha zida zonyamulira zazikulu kwambiri; okonzeka ndi uthunthu wonse wa zithunzi wanzeru ntchito ndi wanzeru vuto matenda dongosolo, kotero kuti "akulu akulu ndi nzeru zazikulu".

 

4. "Tekinoloje yakuda pamakampani obowola": Mu Epulo 2024, zida zobowola pansi zokwana 10 XCMG XQZ152 zidaperekedwa m'magulu kuti zithandizire pomanga migodi ku South America. Kumanga kwachitsulo kumakhala ndi katundu wolemera komanso mphamvu zambiri, ndipo malo omangira kwambiri amaika zofuna zapamwamba pa teknoloji ndi khalidwe lazogulitsa. XCMG XQZ152 yobowola pansi pa dzenje imatengera kasinthidwe kamphamvu padziko lonse lapansi, yokhala ndi kompresa ya mpweya woyamba komanso makina a XCMG pobowola. Ili ndi mphamvu yamphamvu, yomangamanga kwambiri, ndipo imapulumutsa mafuta opitilira 15% poyerekeza ndi zida zoboola zakale. Pobowola yomanga migodi zosiyanasiyana lotseguka dzenje ndi quarries kunyumba ndi kunja, XCMG wakhala bwinobwino anapereka odalirika, mkulu-mapeto, omasuka ndi wanzeru zothetsera.

 

5. Magalimoto a migodi opanda anthu: Mu March 2024, zolemba zisanu za "Energy Wave" za Finance Program Center ku China Central Radio ndi Televizioni zinayambitsidwa. Gawo lachitatu "Heavy Equipment Power" linayambitsa magalimoto oyendetsa migodi a XCMG osayendetsedwa. Mu mgodi wa malasha wa Xiwan wa Shenyan Coal wa State Energy Group, magalimoto 31 otayira migodi akuchokera ku XCMG. Ukadaulo woyendetsa mosayendetsedwa wagalimoto yotayira migodi ya XCMG ya XDE240 imapangitsa kuti zombo zambiri ziziyenda bwino. Pamalo owongolera oyendetsa osayendetsedwa, ogwira ntchito amatha kulamula magalimoto 10 ndikuyendetsa okha mosavuta, monga kusewera masewera. Zawerengedwa kuti gulu lirilonse la magalimoto oyendetsa migodi opanda munthu lingapulumutse pafupifupi 1 miliyoni yuan pamtengo wa antchito a migodi ya malasha pachaka. Galimoto iliyonse imatha kukulitsa nthawi yogwira ntchito ndi maola 2-3 patsiku, ndikuwongolera kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a migodi.

6. Gulu lomanga makina osayendetsedwa ndi anthu: Mu 2023, gulu la zomangamanga lanzeru la XCMG lidzawonekera pa Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway kutenga nawo gawo pakukonza ndi kumanga misewu. Ngakhale mukuyang'anizana ndi msewu wotalikirapo kwambiri wa 19m, zida za XCMG zimatha kuthana nazo modekha. XCMG RP2405 ndi RP1253T pavers ntchito wapawiri-makina mbali ndi mbali kuyatsa, amene Chili kukhazikika ntchito ndi kusinthika kwa zinthu ntchito. Magulu angapo anzeru a XD133S odzigudubuza achitsulo chawiri-zitsulo amayamba ntchito yophatikizira mayendedwe pambuyo pokonza, ndipo amamveka ndi kugwirizana ndi paveryo potengera ntchito. XCMG ya digito yomanga gulu lanzeru imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri wa Beidou. RP2405 paver imagwiritsa ntchito satellite poyimitsa sensa kuti idziwe komwe kuli pakati pa mseu waukulu ndikupeza malo ogubuduzika. Njira yophatikizira imatsatira mfundo ya "kutsata ndi kuthamanga pang'onopang'ono", imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wofananira, ndipo zofewa zimayamba ndikuyimitsa molingana ndi njira yomwe idakonzedwa. Kuphatikizidwa ndi luso lapadera la kasamalidwe ka deta la XCMG, limapewa mavuto monga kupanikizika ndi kutayikira, ndipo limakhala ndi zotsatira zosayembekezereka.

 

Kukula kwa bizinesi ya kampaniyi kumaphatikizapo makina omanga, makina opangira migodi, makina aulimi, makina a ukhondo, zida zopulumutsira mwadzidzidzi, magalimoto amalonda, makampani amakono ogwira ntchito, ndi zina zotero. Zogulitsa zake zimatumizidwa kumayiko oposa 190 ndi zigawo, zomwe zikuphatikizapo 95% ya mayiko. ndi zigawo m'mphepete mwa "Belt ndi Road". Zogulitsa zake zonse pachaka komanso ndalama zakunja zikupitilizabe kukhala atsogoleri pamakampani aku China.

 

XCMG yadzipereka kwambiri ku kusintha ndi kupititsa patsogolo makampaniwa kuti akhale apamwamba, anzeru, obiriwira, ogwira ntchito komanso apadziko lonse, kufulumizitsa ntchito yomanga makampani amakono komanso kukwera Everest ya makampani opanga zida zapadziko lonse.